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| #!/usr/bin/env python
#-*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import time, json
def test(data, k, count):
times = []
start = time.time()
for i in range(count):
#method 1
try:
v = data[k]
except KeyError:
v = 12
end = time.time()
print "method 1 spend time: %f s." % (end - start)
times.append(end - start)
start = time.time()
for i in range(count):
#method 2
if data.has_key(k):
v = data[k]
else:
v = 12
end = time.time()
print "method 2 spend time: %f s." % (end - start)
times.append(end - start)
start = time.time()
for i in range(count):
#method 3
if k in data:
v = data[k]
else:
v = 12
end = time.time()
print "method 3 spend time: %f s." % (end - start)
times.append(end - start)
start = time.time()
for i in range(count):
#method 4
v = data.get(k)
if v == None:
v = 12
end = time.time()
print "method 4 spend time: %f s." % (end - start)
times.append(end - start)
return times
def main():
print "test hit"
data = {'a': 12}
k = 'a'
times1 = test(data, k, 1000000)
print
print "test not hit"
data = {'a': 12}
k = 'ab'
times2 = test(data, k, 1000000)
print
print "test data IO"
data = {'a': 12}
k = 'a'
fd = FileDict(data)
times3 = test(fd, k, 5000)
print
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
ind = np.arange(4)
p1 = plt.bar(ind, times1, width=0.2, color='r')
p2 = plt.bar(ind+0.2, times2, width=0.2, color='g')
p3 = plt.bar(ind+0.4, times3, width=0.2, color='b')
plt.xticks(ind, ('method 1', 'method 2', 'method 3', 'method 4') )
plt.legend( (p1[0], p2[0], p3[0]), ('hit', 'not hit', 'IO') )
plt.show()
class FileDict:
def __init__(self, data):
open('temp.txt','w').write(json.dumps(data))
def get(self, key):
return json.load(open('temp.txt'))[key]
__getitem__ = get
def has_key(self, key):
return json.load(open('temp.txt')).has_key(key)
__contains__ = has_key
if __name__=="__main__":
main()
|